Create epics, tasks and subtasks
When you finish, a project has an epic with tasks under it, and one task split into subtasks. It takes about five minutes. An epic is a big piece of work split into smaller tasks. A subtask is one small step inside a task.
Luka, Mira and Ivan are a three-person studio shipping a mobile app. They make an epic called "Onboarding". Under it go three tasks: "Welcome screen", "Sign in with Apple" and "Push prompt". Mira splits "Welcome screen" into three subtasks: text, picture and animation. When the first task is done, the epic shows 1/3.
What you need
- A project. A new project starts with three columns: To do, In progress and Done.
- Your role is member, admin or owner.
- A keyboard for the N shortcut. Without one, use the Add a card button on the board.
Steps
1. Make the epic
Open the project and go to Epics. Press New epic, type a title and press Create. The epic shows as a card that says "No tasks yet".
2. Add the first task under it
On the epic's card, press Add the first task. The New item window opens with Task picked and the epic already set. Type a title and press Enter.
3. Add more tasks from the board
Open Board and press N. The New item window opens for the first column. Type a title, pick the epic on the Epic button and press Enter. Turn on Create more to add several in a row.
4. Fill in the fields
Click the new card to open the task. Set the fields you know and leave the rest empty.
| Field | What it holds |
|---|---|
| Status | The column the card is in |
| Type | Feature, Bug, Chore, Spike, Docs or Design. Not on epics. |
| Priority | No priority, Low, Normal, High or Urgent |
| Assignees | One or more people |
| Start date, Due date | A day for each |
| Estimate | Hours and minutes |
| Release | The version it ships in |
| Tags | Tags (labels) from this project's list |
| Description | Notes. Type @ to mention someone. |
5. Add subtasks
Open a task and find Subtasks. Press Add a subtask, type a title and press Create. The step shows in the list, and the task's card shows how many steps are done.
6. Finish a task and check the epic
Drag a task to Done. Go back to Epics. The card now reads 1/3 tasks done, with a bar under it.
Check that it works
Open the epic. Its Tasks list shows each task under it. Open a task, and its Subtasks list shows each step. On the board, turn on Show subtasks to see the steps under each card.
The rules are simple. An epic has no parent. A task can sit under an epic, or under nothing at all. A subtask always sits under a task. That is three levels, and there is no fourth.
What to try next
- Group the tasks into a version and plan a release.
- Learn the keyboard shortcuts. 1 to 9 move the open task to a column.
- Start the timer on a task. Epics have no timer, so time tracking adds up on tasks and subtasks.
- Assign the tasks to people you invite to the workspace.
- Read the other guides.
If it does not work
| What you see | Why | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| "A subtask needs a task to belong to." | You picked Subtask with no task | Pick a task on the Task button, or make it a task |
| N does nothing | You are not on a board or list, or the cursor is in a text field | Open the board and click an empty spot first |
| No way to create anything | You are a guest | Ask an admin to make you a member |
| The epic shows 0/3, but the work is finished | The tasks are not in a Done column | Move them to a column in the Done group |
| No Start timer on the epic | Epics have no timer | Track time on the tasks under it |
Questions people ask
Can a subtask have its own subtasks?
No. devBoard has three levels: epic, task and subtask. A subtask always belongs to a task.
Can I add custom fields?
No. Every task has the same fields. Use tags for anything else you want to group or filter by.
Can one task block another?
No. devBoard has no links between tasks. Write it in the description, or put the cards in order in the column.
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